Putting Development First: The Importance of Policy Space in the WTO and International Financial InstitutionsKevin P. Gallagher, Alice Hoffenberg Amsden Some of the world's most prominent development thinkers address the following question in this volume: to what extent are the rules and economic forces that govern the global economy shrinking the 'policy space' that developing countries can draw from in order to construct policies to raise the standards of living of their people? They then analyse the possibly considerable room for manoeuvre that developing countries still have at their disposal despite global macro-economic realities, IMF/World Bank policies, and the trade rules regime of the World Trade Organization. Finally, the authors suggest actual policies that could be put in place in order to preserve existing spaces for development and to expand the tools developing countries can deploy. |
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Page 192
A USITC study based on a survey reported that PRs had only a marginal effect on the location of investment ( cited in UNCTC 1991 ) . An empirical study found PRs to have a significant negative effect on US investment abroad in 1977 but ...
A USITC study based on a survey reported that PRs had only a marginal effect on the location of investment ( cited in UNCTC 1991 ) . An empirical study found PRs to have a significant negative effect on US investment abroad in 1977 but ...
Page 205
To evaluate the overall effects of neoliberalism on industrial initiatives in the South , three channels of influence must be considered . The first is the set of global regulatory constraints that have been enshrined in WTO rules .
To evaluate the overall effects of neoliberalism on industrial initiatives in the South , three channels of influence must be considered . The first is the set of global regulatory constraints that have been enshrined in WTO rules .
Page 212
The effects of overall constraints on state spending are also contingent on local political response . If political leaders . use the existence of credible external constraints to argue for the necessity of increased revenues , effects ...
The effects of overall constraints on state spending are also contingent on local political response . If political leaders . use the existence of credible external constraints to argue for the necessity of increased revenues , effects ...
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Contents
Development Policies in a World of Globalization | 15 |
The Role of the State in | 33 |
Toward the Optimum Degree of Openness | 69 |
Copyright | |
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Putting Development First: The Importance of Policy Space in the WTO and ... Kevin P. Gallagher No preview available - 2005 |
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activities advantage Agreement allow areas argued Asia Bank benefits CALIFORNIA capital cent century China commitments competition costs create developing countries domestic East economic effects electricity energy enterprises example experience export firms foreign GATS global growth important income increase India industrial policy innovation institutions integration intellectual interest investment issues Italy less liberalization LIBRARIES limited manufacturing means measures Members ment negotiations neoliberal obligations Organization patent performance period political possible production promotion proposed protection recent regime regional requirements restrictions result role Round rules S&DT SAN DIEGO sector selective social South South Korea space standards strategy studies subsidies success suggest sustainable tariff trade transfer TRIPS Agreement United UNIVERSITY