Putting Development First: The Importance of Policy Space in the WTO and International Financial InstitutionsKevin P. Gallagher, Alice Hoffenberg Amsden Some of the world's most prominent development thinkers address the following question in this volume: to what extent are the rules and economic forces that govern the global economy shrinking the 'policy space' that developing countries can draw from in order to construct policies to raise the standards of living of their people? They then analyse the possibly considerable room for manoeuvre that developing countries still have at their disposal despite global macro-economic realities, IMF/World Bank policies, and the trade rules regime of the World Trade Organization. Finally, the authors suggest actual policies that could be put in place in order to preserve existing spaces for development and to expand the tools developing countries can deploy. |
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Page 24
Second , when there is a crisis the costs are enormous , and even when a crisis is averted the costs of dependence on foreign capital are great , as they , for instance , force contractionary policies exactly when expansionary policies ...
Second , when there is a crisis the costs are enormous , and even when a crisis is averted the costs of dependence on foreign capital are great , as they , for instance , force contractionary policies exactly when expansionary policies ...
Page 46
19 To this can be added the extra costs and disadvantages faced by firms in developing countries . These include unpredictability , lack of information , weak capital markets , absence of suppliers , poor support institutions and so on ...
19 To this can be added the extra costs and disadvantages faced by firms in developing countries . These include unpredictability , lack of information , weak capital markets , absence of suppliers , poor support institutions and so on ...
Page 74
This also means that attention is diverted from generating employment to productivity increases at any cost . ... While it may help an individual firm gain a larger national or international market share by reducing unit costs ...
This also means that attention is diverted from generating employment to productivity increases at any cost . ... While it may help an individual firm gain a larger national or international market share by reducing unit costs ...
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Contents
Development Policies in a World of Globalization | 15 |
The Role of the State in | 33 |
Toward the Optimum Degree of Openness | 69 |
Copyright | |
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Putting Development First: The Importance of Policy Space in the WTO and ... Kevin P. Gallagher No preview available - 2005 |
Common terms and phrases
activities advantage Agreement allow areas argued Asia Bank benefits CALIFORNIA capital cent century China commitments competition costs create developing countries domestic East economic effects electricity energy enterprises example experience export firms foreign GATS global growth important income increase India industrial policy innovation institutions integration intellectual interest investment issues Italy less liberalization LIBRARIES limited manufacturing means measures Members ment negotiations neoliberal obligations Organization patent performance period political possible production promotion proposed protection recent regime regional requirements restrictions result role Round rules S&DT SAN DIEGO sector selective social South South Korea space standards strategy studies subsidies success suggest sustainable tariff trade transfer TRIPS Agreement United UNIVERSITY