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"Great and marvellous are thy works." He has a relish for whatever is suited to the intellect or the taste. But the wonders of creation, and even the divine glories manifested by them, all fade away before the higher glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ. The very name of Christ has a sacred charm in it, and kindles the purest, sweetest emotions in his heart. Christ is all his salvation, and all his desire. He sees the necessity of Christ's being a propitiation for sinners by dying in their stead, in order that the divine character and law may be vindicated, and that God may be just, while he justifies them who believe. The grace of Christ appears to him all-sufficient, and his commands holy, just, and good. The yoke of Christ, so grievous to others, is easy to him, and his burden light. He cordially submits to Christ's authority. His pride and selfishness have been cast down from their throne, though not yet destroyed; and he takes a low place before God, and desires one still lower. He is resolved to make constant war against in-dwelling sin, till it is utterly destroyed, and to labor and strive till he attains to that complete moral purity to which he so ardently aspires.

Take another illustration from the doctrine of divine sovereignty in the dispensation of grace. This doctrine is exceedingly annoying to a proud, self-righteous person. There is no end to the objections which he brings against it. The distinctions which God constantly makes among men in regard to their earthly condition often disturbs his feelings. But that God should, in a sovereign way, choose some to salvation in distinction from others, where all are alike ill-deserving, is a doctrine which he cannot think of without dissatisfaction. But to the man who knows himself and loves God, the doctrine is full of comfort. In his view, it furnishes the only ground of hope for any of our sinful race. And he renders hearty thanks to God, who in his wonderful love has chosen him, who was by nature a child of wrath, to be an heir of eternal life.

But I cannot dilate further on this subject. The principle is plain; and it is universal. The perfections and government of God, and the character and work of Christ, his just commands,

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his holy doctrines, his spiritual kingdom, the work of his Spirit, the ways of divine providence, what God does, and what he does not do, all these are repulsive to the carnal mind; but they are attractive to the spiritual mind;-all light to the one; all darkness to the other; - all harmony and beauty to the one; all jargon and deformity to the other. This fact is not always brought out clearly to view. The good man is not perfectly good. His heart is pure, but not entirely so. Divine things are presented before him, but their excellence are seen only in part, because he is purified only in part. He has not all the holy thoughts and emotions which proceed from a perfectly holy mind. And it is a fact also, that the repugnance of the unsanctified man to divine things is not always apparent, and, in this world, never perfectly so, because he is never free from checks and hinderances, and never has a perfectly clear view of divine things. But there is a time at hand, when divine objects will be seen as they are, and when the alienation and enmity of the unsanctified heart will be fully acted out. At the judgment day Christ will sit upon the throne of his glory, and all nations stand before him. Then the infinite perfections of God, the glory of Christ, the wonders of grace in redemption, the excellence of divine truth, the holiness and blessedness of heaven, the whole range of spiritual objects will be presented in a light above the brightness of noon-day. How pure, how lovely, how glorious will the august scene be to those who are pure in heart! How will they hail the happy day! What holy raptures will the sight of those objects kindle in their souls! What a heaven will it be to them to see Christ as he is, and to be with him, and to know that they Ishall be with him forever. Oh! what a home will this be to those who have been strangers and pilgrims on earth! What perfect rest will they find in the bosom of God!

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But what will be the condition of those who come to that great day with an unregenerate, unholy heart? In all that bright scene, there will be no bright spot to them. In all that display of divine excellence and glory, no excellence or glory will strike their eyes. A universe of spiritual beauty and loveliness is before them, and

every holy heart beats high with love and delight. But they see no beauty, and feel no delight. Let them be brought to the very gate of the heavenly Jerusalem, and let them look in upon that heavenly light before which the sun is ashamed to show his face. That glorious light of heaven is all dark, dark, dark to them. They have no eyes to see the light which shines there. They have no heart to love the God who reigns there. They have no taste for the joy that fills the holy there. Let them be thrust into the heavenly Jerusalem. They would find nothing to love; nothing to enjoy. The happiness of heaven would be misery to them. They would choose to die, rather than to live. And if they

must live, they would choose to live any-where on the earth, or under the earth, or to be carried away swiftly beyond the bounds of God's creation, rather than dwell there, amid the praises and joys of heaven, so uncongenial and painful to their feelings.

My hearers, we have now turned our thoughts upon some of the interesting objects and movements of this probationary state, and to the developments here made of the holy and the unholy heart; and we have come to the final result of the present life, a result so happy, and so miserable, that language is too poor to describe it. And now as I close, I entreat you to look seriously at two things. First, look at sin; and see what it is, and what it does. Men in general think sin has but little evil in it, and that it does little or no hurt. They even love it and cherish it, as though it were excellence itself. But it is immeasurably evil in itself, and is the source of all other evils. There is nothing in the universe so hateful, nothing so pernicious. Indeed, there is nothing else, which is either hateful or pernicious. All that is vile, abominable and destructive lies in the bosom of sin. All those plagues which have come upon the world from age to age, tell you of the evil there is in sin. But they do not tell you all its evil. The miseries of hell will tell this, and will be telling it forever. Look seriously upon this hateful thing, which the Apostle tried to describe, but could do no more than to call it "exceedingly sinful." This is the evil which has seized upon man, and has diffused its deadly poison through his soul. It has

blinded his eyes to spiritual beauty. It has made his heart dead to holy joy. Were it not for sin, it would be heaven everywhere, because God is everywhere. But sin has changed the scene, so that the glorious presence of God causes misery instead of happiness, to the alienated heart. This is the plague, which in an evil hour entered Paradise, and which reigned from Adam to Moses, and from Moses to Christ, and from Christ to the present day; an evil which has bred all other evils; an evil so powerful in mischief, that it has required a mighty effort of omnipotence itself to restrain its malignant power, and to prevent it from destroying all the good in the universe.

Look now at one thing more. You have seen what is that evil which dwells in man; how it defiles his spiritual nature, hardens his heart, turns light into darkness, purity into impurity, and alienates the soul from God and from heaven. Now why do not all, who have this evil dwelling in them, feel the wretchedness of their condition; and why do they not inquire, with the deepest solicitude, whether there is any effectual remedy? And if there is, why do they not desire and seek it with all their heart? My hearers, a merciful God has provided a remedy, and the gospel sets it before you. It is "the renewing of the Holy Ghost." He who came to save sinners, says: "Ye must be born again." The regenerating work of the Spirit, - who can describe its worth? It takes away pollution, and makes the heart pure. It renders the character and the supreme dominion of God, and all the ways of his providence, welcome and joyful. It prepares man to be happy in any place, where God is. "Blessed are the pure in heart; for they shall see God." This will be the consummation of their blessedness. Their pure heart will be filled with all the fulness of God. Oh! the preciousness of this renewing, cleansing, sanctifying Spirit! The wealth of worlds has no value compared with it. And Christ and heaven will be no joy to us without it. Let all then, with one accord, hasten to the throne of grace, and there prostrate themselves before God in humble, earnest prayer for the precious gift of the Holy Spirit, to cleanse them from the defilement of sin, and to make them pure in heart.

A SERMON

DELIVERED IN THE CHAPEL OF THE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, ANDOVER,
JUNE 21, 1846.

John 14: 28.-IF YE LOVED ME, YE WOULD REJOICE BECAUSE I SAID, I GO
TO THE FATHER; FOR MY FATHER IS GREATER THAN I.
John 16: 7.- Nevertheless, I TELL YOU THE TRUTH: IT IS EXPEDIENT FOR
YOU THAT I GO AWAY; FOR IF I GO NOT AWAY, THE COMFORTER WILL
NOT COME UNTO YOU; BUT IF I DEPART, I WILL SEND HIM UNTO YOU.

WHEN the time drew near, in which the Saviour was to finish his work on earth and return to the Father, and when he had distinctly told his disciples that he was about to go away from them; it is no wonder that sorrow filled their hearts. How grievous must have been the thought, that their Lord was soon to depart from them, and to leave them alone, poor and powerless, and exposed to dangers on every side. He apprised them of the trials and sufferings which they were to encounter. On the other hand, he took care to guard them against excessive sorrow and dejection. How encouraging and consoling were the instructions he gave them, first, in the upper room, where he instituted the sacred Supper; and then, in the garden, where he had so often met them, and where he then met them for the last time. There were two points which he distinctly suggested to them, for the express purpose of reconciling them to his approaching departure. In

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