Quantifying Consciousness: An Empirical ApproachThis book presents an approach to quantifying consciousness and its various states. It represents over ten years of work in developing, test ing, and researching the use of relatively simple self-report question naires in the retrospective assessment of subjective or phenomenologi cal experience. While the simplicity of the method allows for subjective experience to be reliably and validly assessed across various short stim ulus conditions, the flexibility of the approach allows the cognitive psy chologist, consciousness researcher, and mental health professional to quantify and statistically assess the phenomenological variables associ ated with various stimulus conditions, altered-state induction tech niques, and clinical procedures. The methodology allows the cognitive psychologist and mental health professional to comprehensively quantify the structures and pat terns of subjective experience dealing with imagery, attention, affect, volitional control, internal dialogue, and so forth to determine how these phenomenological structures might covary during such stimulus conditions as free association, a sexual fantasy, creative problem solving, or a panic attack. It allows for various phenomenological pro cesses to be reported, quantified, and statistically assessed in a rather comprehensive fashion that should help shed greater understanding on the nature of mind or consciousness. |
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Page 152
Table 8 . 3 lists the multiple R ' s , the simple r ' s , and the unstandardized
regression coefficients ( whether using all dimensions or only those significant at
the . 01 level ) . Dimensions having the highest Pearson r correlations with
hypnotic ...
Table 8 . 3 lists the multiple R ' s , the simple r ' s , and the unstandardized
regression coefficients ( whether using all dimensions or only those significant at
the . 01 level ) . Dimensions having the highest Pearson r correlations with
hypnotic ...
Page 173
The lines between the different dimensions represent statistically significant
correlations between the PCI dimensions that have been converted to
coefficients of determination ( simply the square of the Pearson r correlation
coefficients ) .
The lines between the different dimensions represent statistically significant
correlations between the PCI dimensions that have been converted to
coefficients of determination ( simply the square of the Pearson r correlation
coefficients ) .
Page 319
The PCI was able to generate a validity coefficient of . 65 ( Pekala & Kumar ... An
additional study ( Forbes & Pekala , 1991 ) obtained a validity coefficient of . ...
The regression equation ( using the unstandardized coefficients listed in Table
14 .
The PCI was able to generate a validity coefficient of . 65 ( Pekala & Kumar ... An
additional study ( Forbes & Pekala , 1991 ) obtained a validity coefficient of . ...
The regression equation ( using the unstandardized coefficients listed in Table
14 .
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Contents
Historical | 11 |
A Modern Return to Consciousness | 22 |
Phenomenological Perspectives on Consciousness | 31 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
absorption activation affect allows alpha altered altered experience analysis appear approach assessed associated attention average awareness behavior body changes cluster coefficients cognitive compared comparisons completed consciousness consistent correlation defined determine dimensions direction experienced eyes closed factor feelings Figure Form four function given greater groups Harvard Hence high susceptibles hypnoidal hypnosis hypnotic hypnotic susceptibility imagery increased indicated individuals intensity interaction internal dialogue introspection inventory Kumar less major meaning medium memory mind nature observation obtained particular pattern PCI dimensions Pekala perception period person phenomenological phenomenological experience positive affect predicted present procedure processes psychology psygrams questionnaire rationality reference relaxation reliability reported represent Scale scores self-awareness sense significant significantly sitting quietly specific stimulus conditions structures sub)dimensions subjective experience suggests Table Tart thought tion understanding validity values variables variance various vividness volitional control Whereas