Speech and Language Processing: An Introduction to Natural Language Processing, Computational Linguistics, and Speech RecognitionFor undergraduate or advanced undergraduate courses in Classical Natural Language Processing, Statistical Natural Language Processing, Speech Recognition, Computational Linguistics, and Human Language Processing.
An explosion of Web-based language techniques, merging of distinct fields, availability of phone-based dialogue systems, and much more make this an exciting time in speech and language processing. The first of its kind to thoroughly cover language technology - at all levels and with all modern technologies - this text takes an empirical approach to the subject, based on applying statistical and other machine-learning algorithms to large corporations. The authors cover areas that traditionally are taught in different courses, to describe a unified vision of speech and language processing. Emphasis is on practical applications and scientific evaluation. An accompanying Website contains teaching materials for instructors, with pointers to language processing resources on the Web. The Second Edition offers a significant amount of new and extended material.
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... Unification 489 15.1 Feature Structures 490 15.2 Unification of Feature Structures 492 15.3 Feature Structures in the Grammar 497 15.3.1 Agreement 498 15.3.3 15.3.2 Head Features Subcategorization 15.3.4 Long - Distance Dependencies ...
... unification operator . [ NUMBER S8 ] [ NUMBER ப sg sg 58 ] = [ NUMBER $ 8 ] sg As the equation illustrates , unification is a binary operation ... unification is a merger of. Section 15.2 . Unification of Feature Structures 493.
... Unification There are many other extensions to unification besides typing , including path inequal- ities ( Moshier , 1988 ; Carpenter , 1992 ; Carpenter and Penn , 1994 ) , negation ( Johnson , 1988 , 1990 ) , set - valued features ...
Other editions - View all
Speech and Language Processing: An Introduction to Natural Language ... Daniel Jurafsky,James H. Martin No preview available - 2009 |