Divergent Realities: The Emotional Lives Of Mothers, Fathers, And AdolescentsFamily dysfunction has been blamed on many causes - the absence of fathers, mothers working outside the home, lack of money or social supports. But, argue the authors of this original and provocative book, it is often presence rather than absence that lies at the heart of troubled families. In fact, they show that it is common for family members to be in the same room and yet be oblivious to each other's thoughts and feelings. Family life breaks down because members experience the same event in different ways and are unable to bridge the gap. How can adolescents and well-meaning parents be so out of touch? What are the daily sources of conflict between husbands and wives? What windows of opportunity does contemporary life provide for family members to talk with and appreciate each other? To answer these questions, the authors used the unique Experience Sampling Method. Fathers, mothers, and adolescents carried electronic pagers for a week and provided reports on their activities and emotions at random times when signaled by the researchers. Already employed to great effect in studying individuals (the method served as the basis for Larson and Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi's book Being Adolescent and the latter's Flow), this is the first time this technique has been used to uncover the dynamics of family life. The result is an unprecedented study revealing the hour-by-hour emotional realities lived by families in middle America: the daily clash between fathers, who experience their family life as a refuge, and working mothers, who arrive home each evening to a six o'clock "crash"; between the world of young adolescents, whose emotions can be perilously out of check, and their parents, whoselives focus on emotional equilibrium. The authors demonstrate that these and many other divergent realities provide a breeding ground for dysfunctional family processes, and they discuss creative ways for families to surmount the emotional hazards of everyday life. |
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Page 27
... attention at work ? Is it some- thing about their jobs or something about men ? One possibility , of course , is that men's absorption at work is related to the types of jobs they have . A history of gender segregation in the workplace ...
... attention at work ? Is it some- thing about their jobs or something about men ? One possibility , of course , is that men's absorption at work is related to the types of jobs they have . A history of gender segregation in the workplace ...
Page 28
... attention , and , at this juncture in history , men are in charge in work set- tings more often . But we think it is not simply the external structure of work activities that gets men absorbed , it is also what they bring to the ...
... attention , and , at this juncture in history , men are in charge in work set- tings more often . But we think it is not simply the external structure of work activities that gets men absorbed , it is also what they bring to the ...
Page 233
... Attention ( " How well were you paying attention ? " ) 1 to 10 26.5 37.1 .027 47.8 .000 Wish ( " Do you wish you had been doing something else ? " ) 1 to 10 9.9 10.3 .810 19.7 .000 Skill ( " How skilled are you at this activity ? " ) 1 ...
... Attention ( " How well were you paying attention ? " ) 1 to 10 26.5 37.1 .027 47.8 .000 Wish ( " Do you wish you had been doing something else ? " ) 1 to 10 9.9 10.3 .810 19.7 .000 Skill ( " How skilled are you at this activity ? " ) 1 ...
Contents
A BREW OF EMOTIONS | 1 |
CYCLES OF WORK AND LEISURE | 17 |
INTERWEAVING WORK AND RELATIONSHIPS | 49 |
Copyright | |
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active recreation adoles adolescent's Andrew Collins anger angry Anne appendix arena of comfort average emotion beeped beeper behavior boys conflict correlated couples Csikszentmihalyi Cyndi Lauper daily daughter depression Developmental Psychology distress early adolescence effect emotionally employed women experience family members family's fathers felt friends girls Glenna grade happy healthier families household housework husbands husbands and wives interac interactions irritable Journal kids Larson leisure less lives marital marriage men's Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi mothers and adolescents Murray Bowen needs negative emotion Newbury Park pager parents pattern percent versus Pleck positive emotion positive moods Psychology puberty realities Reed Larson relationship reported feeling Richards rience role Roxanne sample Selman shared social spend spent spouse stress study reported suggest talking teenagers teens tion two-parent unhappy United Media warmth watching TV week well-being Wendy Wendy's wife wives young adolescents Z-Score