Modern Times

affairs Afghānistān agreement already Anatolia Arab army Asia August authority became began British cabinet called caused Central century Chinese Company constitution Council cultural death December demands Dutch early East economic elections established European February followed forces foreign formed former founded further gave governor groups hand held important independence Indonesian influence internal Irān Irānian Islam islands Java Javanese July Khān King land later leaders London March ment military Minister movement Muḥammad Muslim nationalist Netherlands November October official opened Ottoman party peace period Persian plans political population ports Portuguese position powers prince provinces received reform reign relations religious remained Republic result rule ruler Russian schools September Shāh signed social Soviet success Sultan Sumatra territory tion took trade treaty troops Turkey Turkish Union West Western