Putting Development First: The Importance of Policy Space in the WTO and International Financial InstitutionsKevin Gallagher Some of the world's most prominent development thinkers address the following question in this volume: to what extent are the rules and economic forces that govern the global economy shrinking the 'policy space' that developing countries can draw from in order to construct policies to raise the standards of living of their people? They then analyse the possibly considerable room for manoeuvre that developing countries still have at their disposal despite global macro-economic realities, IMF/World Bank policies, and the trade rules regime of the World Trade Organization. Finally, the authors suggest actual policies that could be put in place in order to preserve existing spaces for development and to expand the tools developing countries can deploy. |
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Page 87
... GATS agreement The General Agreement on Trade in Services ( GATS ) also came out of the Uruguay Round , and has been in a new round of intensified negotiations at the WTO since 2000. GATS represents the extension of WTO rules from trade ...
... GATS agreement The General Agreement on Trade in Services ( GATS ) also came out of the Uruguay Round , and has been in a new round of intensified negotiations at the WTO since 2000. GATS represents the extension of WTO rules from trade ...
Page 88
... GATS requires " most favored nation " treatment , such that a government must treat firms from all WTO members equally.14 GATS also requires " national treatment , " such that all foreign service providers must be treated at least as ...
... GATS requires " most favored nation " treatment , such that a government must treat firms from all WTO members equally.14 GATS also requires " national treatment , " such that all foreign service providers must be treated at least as ...
Page 152
... ( GATS ) . Particularly relevant is Mode 3 of the GATS , which covers " commercial presence " and hence a range of investment activity . Since generating electricity may be a manufacturing process , however , it may or may not fall within ...
... ( GATS ) . Particularly relevant is Mode 3 of the GATS , which covers " commercial presence " and hence a range of investment activity . Since generating electricity may be a manufacturing process , however , it may or may not fall within ...
Contents
Development Policies in a World of Globalization | 15 |
The Role of the State in | 33 |
Toward the Optimum Degree of Openness | 69 |
Copyright | |
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Putting Development First: The Importance of Policy Space in the WTO and ... Kevin P. Gallagher No preview available - 2005 |
Common terms and phrases
activities American Amsden Argentina argued Article Asian benefits capabilities capital cent China competition costs crisis developing countries developing world developmental disciplines Doha Doha Declaration Doha Round domestic East Asia economic development economic growth effects electricity sector enterprises environmental European Union export firms foreign investment free trade GATS global important income increase India industrial policy infant industry infrastructure innovation institutions integration intellectual property intellectual property rights interventions investment rules investors IPRs issues Japan Korea manufacturing ment multilateral NAFTA NDCs negotiations neoliberal patent performance requirements policy space political production promotion protection reform regime restrictions Rodrik role Singapore social South special and differential Stiglitz strategy subsidies sustainable development Taiwan tariff Trade in Services TRIPS Agreement UNCTAD United Uruguay Round Washington Consensus WGTI World Bank World Trade Organization WTO Agreements