Recueil Des Cours, Collected Courses, Volume 272 (1998)Academie De Droit International De La Haye The Academy is an institution for the study and teaching of public and private international law and related subjects. Its purpose is to encourage a thorough and impartial examination of the problems arising from international relations in the field of law. The courses deal with the theoretical and practical aspects of the subject, including legislation and case law. All courses at the Academy are, in principle, published in the language in which they were delivered in the "Collected Courses of the" "Hague Academy of International Law." This volume contains: - Means of Ensuring Compliance with and Enforcement of International Environment Law by R. WOLFRAM, Director of the Max-Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law. - The Formation of Customary International Law by M. MENDELSON, Professor at University College, London, UK. |
Contents
c The role of international institutions in respect of ensuring com | 48 |
e Conclusions | 54 |
c National mandates to issue trade restrictions with the view | 62 |
Responsibility and liability | 77 |
environmental damage as such under consideration | 83 |
d The role of dispute settlement procedures | 96 |
Nonconfrontational means to ensure compliance | 110 |
developments and trends concerning the enforce | 146 |
Common terms and phrases
accepted According adopted approach Article Assembly resolutions Basel Convention binding Biodiversity Biodiversity Convention Biological Diversity Book of International British Year Book Chap Chapter claim Climate Change compliance concerned Conference custom customary international law customary law customary rule decision developing countries dispute droit international enforcement environment environmental agreements environmental damage established example fact Fisheries footnote formation of customary Framework Convention GATT Geneva Convention Human Rights ibid ICJ Reports 1969 implementation International Court international environmental agreements International Environmental Law International Law Commission joint implementation jurisdiction Kyoto Protocol liability means measures ment Montreal Protocol national law Nicaragua non-compliance norm North Sea North Sea Continental obligations opinio juris paragraph particular parties PCIJ persistent objector rule practice principle procedure protection question reason Recueil des cours régime respect rule of customary Sea Continental Shelf subjective element supra tion tional Law trade restrictions tribunals United Nations vote Wolfrum