Native Capital: Financial Institutions and Economic Development in São Paulo, Brazil, 1850-1920This book studies the development of banks and stock and bond exchanges in São Paulo, Brazil, during an era of rapid economic diversification. It assesses the contribution of these financial institutions to that diversification, and argues that they played an important role in São Paulo's urbanization and industrialization by the start of the twentieth century. It finds that government regulatory policy was important in limiting and shaping the activities of these institutions, but that pro-development policies did not always have their intended effects. This is the first book on São Paulo's famous industrialization to identify the strong relationship between financial institutions and São Paulo's economic modernization at the turn of the century. It is unique in Brazilian economic history, but contributes to a body of literature on financial systems and economic change in other parts of the world. |
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Page 31
... wrote them down and sub- jected all parties to standardized protection under the law . The Commercial Code defined bankers as merchants whose primary op- erations were banking operations , and it said that banking operations would ...
... wrote them down and sub- jected all parties to standardized protection under the law . The Commercial Code defined bankers as merchants whose primary op- erations were banking operations , and it said that banking operations would ...
Page 36
The central operations of the commercial banks , discounting and lines of credit , provided liquidity to the economy by turning items of real value , but of little use in transactions , into cash . Discounting operations typically in- ...
The central operations of the commercial banks , discounting and lines of credit , provided liquidity to the economy by turning items of real value , but of little use in transactions , into cash . Discounting operations typically in- ...
Page 74
... a premium of between 32 and 100 mil - réis , 16-50 percent above par , during the years 1875-86.60 Banks , like railroads , went to the equity market initially to raise capital to start operations , and again to expand operations .
... a premium of between 32 and 100 mil - réis , 16-50 percent above par , during the years 1875-86.60 Banks , like railroads , went to the equity market initially to raise capital to start operations , and again to expand operations .
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Contents
Native Capital under the Empire | 24 |
Brokers and Business Finance under the Empire | 56 |
The Republican Revolution and the Rise of the Bolsa | 84 |
Copyright | |
6 other sections not shown
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Common terms and phrases
accounts activities addition agricultural assets balance Banco de Crédito Banco União Bolsa bonds boom Brazil Brazilian brokers capital capital market Chapter coffee commercial banks Companhia companies Correio Paulistano created Crédito Real demand deposits directors domestic domestic banks early earning economic entrepreneurs equity established Estado example exchange expansion export firms foreign foreign banks formation formed founded funds growth History important included industrial institutions interest investment investors issue January joint-stock companies legislation lending limited lines liquidity listed loans long-term merchant mil-réis million mortgage needed nineteenth century notes offered operations paid Paulista Paulo percent period planters policies portfolio Press production profits railroads raised regional returns Rio de Janeiro Santos São Paulo sector shareholders shares short-term shows slave sources Table term textile trade turn types universal banks urban