34

CAULFIELD

Ceall-Fiachna, vi. 543.

Ceall-Lidain, near Seirkeran, vi. 346. Ceall-Mor, in Hua Garrchon, vi. 369. Ceall-muine, or Menevia, vi. 433. Cealltar, son of Cuitheachair, vi. 451. Ceall-Usailli, S. Auxilius of, vi. 570, 576 (Ind. Chr. 439, 460). Ceanselach, Gens, converted, vi. 571 (Ind. Chr. 448).

Ceaulin, king of West Saxons, vi. 90,

91, 253, 595, 597, 598 (Ind. Chr. 577, 584, 592). Cecilius, alleged disciple of S. James, v. 16, 17.

Cecrops, date of, viii. 43, 44.

Cedwalla, king, v. 139, 140, vi. 202,

605 (Ind. Chr. 633, 634). Celebra Juda, an Irish hymn, vi. 544.

Celedensis, v. 334.

Celedon, battle of, v. 86.

Celedonis Nemus, v. 85, 86.

Celenna, where, v. 336.

Celestiani condemned, v. 412, 413. Celestine, pope, v. 366, 367, 371; reply to Nestorius' letter, v. 405; services to orthodoxy, v. 412, 414; sends Germanus to Britain, v. 366, vi. 566 (Ind. Chr. 429); sends Palladius and Patricius to Ireland, iv. 260, vi. 353, 354, 359, 463, 567, 568 (Ind. Chr. 431, 432); sends Patricius to Germanus, vi. 396; ordains Patricius, vi. 399, 401; his various letters, v. 415, 416; opposes Pelagianism, vi. 352.

ter to Nestorius, v. 346; classed with Nestorius, v. 411-413, 417; noticed at council of Ephesus, v. 411-413.

heretic, a native of Ireland, iv. 259, v. 253, vi. 562 (Ind. Chr. 388); called a Scot, vi. 340; a hearer of Rufinus, v. 249, vi. 562 (Ind. Chr. 397); colleague of Pelagius, v. 251; condemned in Africa, v. 265, 277, vi. 564 (Ind. Chr. 412); refuted by S. Augustin, v. 268, 278; condemned in council of Carthage, v. 265-268; controversy with Paulinus, v. 266; appeals to see of Rome, v. 267; tenets examined at synod of Diospolis, v. 292, 293; not acquitted there, v. 295; condemned, with Pelagius, at synod of Carthage, v. 301, 302; and at Milevi, v. 301, 302; sentence against, by bishop of Rome, v. 304; journeys from the East to Rome, v. 309; exposition of his tenets, v. 310; refuses to be examined at Rome, v. 320; imperial enactment against, v. 320; visits Constantinople, v. 345; banished thence, v. 348, 349; and Julianus banished from Italy, v. 354; Leo's letters concerning, v. 431; condemned at Rome under Gelasius, v. 525; taught supererogation, iv. 299; fourteen definitions of, v. 278-280; defenders of, v. 315; noticed by Jerom, v. 276, 277.

or Ceallach, of Armagh, vi. 480. See Celsus.

Celibacy not practised by British and
Irish clergy, iv. 294, 295; Romish
writers on, vii. 238.
Celida, the city, v. 335.
Cella Aidani Redaire, vi. 543.
Cellach, bishop, iv. 358.

Cellachaith Driegnig, iv. 552.
Cellachus, son of Maelcobha, vi. 515.
Cellæ, used as churches, vi. 174.
Cellalia, in diocese of Dublin, iv. 552.
Cella-Sean-ross on Loch Cre, vi. 541.

Cell-Coemgen, in diocese of Dublin, iv. 552.

Cell-Comgaille, iv. 552; hodie Saynkill, vi. 524.

Cellcrithaith, diocese of Dublin, iv. 552. Cell-episcopi Sanctan, iv. 552. Cellesra, in diocese of Dublin, iv. 552. Cell-fine, founded by Palladius, vi. 368.

Cellingenalenin, now Killiney, iv. 552. Cell-slebi, or Killevy, vi. 584 (Ind. Chr. 518).

Celltuca, in diocese of Dublin, iv. 552. Celsus, archbishop of Armagh, iv. 536, 537, called Ceallach, and Celestinus, vi. 480.

Cenaunsale, in see of Dublin, iv. 552.
Cennannus, bishop of, vi. 518.
Cenogus, or Tenegus, son of Erc, vi.
242.

Cen-ri-mont. See Kil-re-mont.
Censurius, bishop of Auxerre, v. 438.
Centius Camerarius, vi. 417.
Century, tenth, darkness of, iii 14.

eleventh, prodigies in, ii. 77; 96, 97. Centwin, endows Glastonbury, v. 139. Cenwalch, grants of, to Glastonbury, v. 138.

Ceolfrid, abbot, vi. 244, 245; cited by Bede, vi. 276; letter to Naitan, iv. 456, vi. 487, 490, 498, 610 (Ind. Chr. 710); his arguments on paschal canons, vi. 499; error in, vi. 500.

Ceranus, S. vi. 478; or Ciaran, vi. 502.

Cerdic, dominions of, vi. 38; crowned, v. 532, vi. 38, 581, 582 (Ind. Chr. 508, 534); his death, vi. 38, 589 (Ind. Chr. 534).

Cerdices-ford, now Chardford, v. 531.

Cestius Gallus, xi. 92, 93.
Cetennus, bishop, vi. 518.
Cethiacus, bishop, vi. 518.
Cetnig, abbas Docguinni, iv. 324.
Cetomerius, S., vi. 78.

Cevail, or Pen Guail, vi. 111. Chaderton, Dr., xv. 398, 405, 507, xvi. 371.

Chæremon, a name of Cassian, v. 360. Chaldæi, origin of, viii. 31, xii. 12, 14. Challenge, the Jesuit's, iii. 3-5. Chaloner, Dr. Luke, i. 23, 28; family of, connected with Ussher's, i. 38; letter of, to Ussher, xvi. 322; Ussher's to, xv. 72, xvi. 315, 318, 320; mentioned, xv. 62, 66, 68, 70, 425.

Edward, a youth, xvi. 433. Chamier, obtained Scaliger's Waldensian records, ii. 334; mentioned, xv. 144, 357, 481.

Chamavi, or Xaμáßor, v. 458. Chanaan, sojourn of Israelites in, xii.

30.

Chancellor, Irish, precedence of, i. 39. Channechus. See Cainicus. Chappel, William, dean of Cashel, i. 100; provost of Trinity College, Dublin, i. 156; becomes bishop of Cork, i. 200, 201; licensed to hold the bishoprick of Cork and Ross with provostship, xvi. 36; his autobiography, i. 157; difficulties of, i. 191, 192, 197; Strafford's praise of, i. 197; Laud's, i. 198; supposed tract of, xv. 578; mentioned, xv. 399, 406, xvi. 36, 37, 47, 319, 520.

Chapters, the four, iv. 16; the three, supported by Irish bishops, iv. 331333.

Chardford, anciently Cerdice's-ford, v. 531.

Charlemagne, opposed to use of images, iii. 512; plan for religious instruction, xii. 275; enforces the Ordo Romanus, xii. 276; aids the efforts of Antichrist, xii. 276; language of, v. 473; letters of, to king Offa, iii. 207; statute of, xi. 422. Charlemont, fort of, xv. 373. Charles I., his return from Spain, xv. 201; festivities at his marriage, xv. 228; letter of, to Irish prelates, i. 106-108, to council, xv. 521; at Oxford, i. 228; confined at Carisbrook castle, i. 254; death of, promoted by Romanists, i. 264, 265; Ussher's account of his execution, i. 261; his dislike of Popery, i. 108; Ussher's dedication to, v. 1-4. - II., birth of, xv. 521, 523; presents Ussher's library to Trinity College, i. 303. Chase,

combined with Registrar of Armagh against Ussher, xv. 366. Chauncy, Charles, letter of, to Ussher,

xvi. 477; named, xv. 332, 338, 341, 347.

Cheli, or Sudi Cheli, near Dublin, iv. 552.

Chelindris, vi. 169.

Chell-ruaid, founded by S. Colman, vi. 346. See Cill-ruaid.

Chell-sleve, or Cellula Montis, vi. 248.

Chelsea college, collections for, xv.

130, xvi. 346.

Chenndroichet, near Dublin, iv. 552. Chenselach in south Leinster, vi. 425. Cheranus, or Kieran, vi. 344.

Chester, or Cair Legion, v. 84, 101, 161; chronologist of, cited, vi. 372; Down affiliated to, vi. 372. See Legionum civitas.

Chichester, Sir Edward, Lord Deputy, i. 48, xv. 194, 201, 275, 372, xvi. 350.

Chiemensis sedes, iv. 462.
Chiffletius, Francis, xvi. 559.
Chilca, a name of Iona, vi. 126.
Childebert, king, vi. 49, 52, 78.
Childerick, king, v. 472, 486, 509.
Chilnecase, a church of S. Moninna,
in Galluveic, vi. 249.

Chiranus, archbutler of king Lucius, v. 88.

Chlodæus, Xλwloaïoç, v. 472.
Chlogio, or Chlodius, king, v. 460,
467, 566 (Ind. Chr. 428).
Chlothovechus, or Clovis, v. 472.
Choel, father of Helena, v. 234.
Chonare, ancestor of Fergus, vi. 146.
Chorea Gigantum. See Stonehenge.
Chorepiscopus, origin of the word
Corbe, xi. 430-432; of Rheims, iv.
28.

Chrann, arbores, vi. 527.
Chrestus, a Jewish demagogue, xi. 57.
Chrisimon, or Xpǹøɩov, iv. 160.
Chrism, not used by Irish in baptism,
iv. 287.

Christ, body and blood of, iii. 53-55, iv. 183, 281, 282, 471; Corpus Christi conficere, ii. 188; death of, Ussher on, xii. 553-559; the Mediator, article of 1615 on, i. xxxviii.; two natures in, iv. 581; offices, xi. 209-211; imputation of righteousness of, xiii. 250; prelection de scientia animæ, xiv. 187-197; knowledge in, twofold, xiv. 190; prelection on soul of, xiv. 158-164; did not descend to Limbus Patrum, prelect. xiv. 165-177; sufferings of, xiv. 158; subject to bodily infirmities, iv. 583.

Christ Church, Dublin. See Dublin,

Church of Holy Trinity. Christianity, how introduced into Saxony, iv. 466.

Chr. 675).

Chichester, or Cair Cei, v. 86; bishop

of, letter of, to Ussher, xvi. 430.

Christianus, bishop of Lismore, iv.

275; a Cistercian monk, iv. 539, 541; Conarchius, the first abbot of

Christianus-continued.

Mellifont, iv. 542; bishop of Lismore, and legate, iv. 542. Christina, queen of Sweden, xvi. 160, 584.

Chronology, Ussher's i. 307; defini

tion of the term, xi. 487; Chronologia Sacra, vol. xi. 474, vol. xii. Chrysanthus, bishop, v. 345. Chrysostom, S., on confession, iii. 92–

94; on use of the Scriptures, xii. 192-214; on Christianity of the British Isles, vi. 340, 562 (Ind. Chr. 388); jurisdiction of, vii. 37, 38; banishment of, v. 260, 563 (Ind. Chr. 405); his Armenian version of Scripture, xii. 192; conjectural emendation of, vi. 118; price of Saville's edition of his works, xi. 74.

Chura in Switzerland, v. 165. Church, ancient definitions of, iv. 309, 314, 315; the visible, what, xi. 192, 193; sermon on universality of, ii. 469-506; purity of, iii. 28; prelection on fallibility, xiv. 56-70; essentials of a true, ii. 24, 25; Anglican, on real presence, ii. 56, 57; Continental, Ussher's sentiments on, i. 258-260; Irish, marriage allowed in, xi. 433, 434; assessed for army, xvi. 480; third part of the kingdom, xv. 526; income exaggerated, i. 112; image of, in Gillebert's epistle, iv. 501, 502; article of 1566 on, i. xxvi.; article of 1615 on, i. xlv.; authority of, xiv. 49, 52, article of 1615 on, i. xlvi.; and state, collateral ranks in, iv. 503; anciently comprehensive, iii. 30; terms of communion, iii. 30; preferment in Irish, i. 113; want of unity in, i. 126; use of unknown tongue in, prelection on, xiv. 136-151; golden and iron age of, ii. 26, 28; cause of declension, ii. 30; debased by wealth and power, ii. 31, 32; state of in 1000, ii. 74, 75; Baronius' description of it, in tenth century, ii. 69; its inertion, ii. 69, 70; the darkest

Church-continued.

37

period, iii. 14; revenues of, how divided; xi. 439, 440. Churches, canon concerning the foundation of, xi. 421; originally of wood in British Isles, vi. 86, 97, 98, 200, 283; common materials, vi. 345; sites of, v. 510; position of, xv. 175; repairs of, xi. 442; titles of, changed, v. 158; seven, vi. 542; Ussher's respect for, i. 284; in Meath, used by Roman Catholics, xv. 181; of Holy Trinity, iv. 326.

Church lands, tenants of, xi. 427. Church revenues, ancient division of, xi. 439, 440.

Churchestown, parish of, i. cxiii. Churchtown, parish of, i. lxxxv. Chwithic, sinistra, unde Vecturiones, vi. 114.

Ciaran, S. of Belachduin, vi. 375.

S., of Cluainmicnois, Filius Artificis, early history of, vi. 525, 584, 589, 590 (Ind. Chr. 529, 538, 540); lands granted to, and churches founded by, in Meath, vi. 525, 592 (Ind. Chr. 544, 547); length of his life, vi. 526; his death, vi. 592 (Ind. Chr. 549); one of the second order of saints, vi. 478; his Lex, vi. 484; his rule, vi. 592 (Ind. Chr. 549); Life of, vi. 525. See Quera

nus.

S. of Saighir, a precursor of S. Patrick, vi. 332; born, circ. 352, vi. 336; parents, 336, 346; of Ossorian family, vi. 336; born in Clere in Corcalaighde, iv. 336; spends thirty years in Clere, vi. 342; ordained at Rome, vi. 342; meets S. Patrick in Italy, vi. 344, 345; his companions, vi. 344; sent to Saighir, and settles there, vi. 345; first saint sent to Ireland, vi. 346; submits to S. Patrick, vi. 355; con. verts the Ossorians, vi. 332-346; called Piran by the British, vi. 336, 344, 345; said to be buried in Cornwall, vi. 336, 345; his chapel at

Cill-dara, Ferdomnach bishop of. See
Kildare.

Cill-epscop-Sanctain, iv. 552.
Cill-Lidain, near Seir Ciarain, vi. 346.
Cill-mor in Hy-Garrchon, vi. 369.
Cill-muine, Menevia, or St. David's,
vi. 433.

Cill-ruaid, founded by S. Colman, vi.
346, 565 (Ind. Chr. 412).
Cill-sleve, Cellula montis, vi. 248.
Cill-Usalli, now Kill-Ussi, in Kildare,
vi. 384.
Cimbri, vi. 107.

Cimon, acts of, viii. 294, &c.; death of, viii. 306.

Cinædh Mac Alpin, vi. 262.
Cinnena, sister of S. Patrick, vi. 381.
Cinvarch, disciple of Dubricius, v. 510.
Ciranus, archipincerna of king Lucius,
vi. 554 (Ind. Chr. 179).
Circeastria. See Chester.
Circester, olim Cair Ceri, v. 86.
Circiter. See Circester.
Cirecestria, vi. 89, 90; lost by Bri-
tons, vi. 90.

Cirros, mistake for Eirros, vi. 528.
Cistercian monks, introduced into Ire-
land, iv. 538, 539, 541; catalogue
of Cistercian abbeys, iv. 539.
Ciula longa, v. 443, 474, 511.
Civil and ecclesiastical jurisdiction
united, ii. 464; power differently
placed, xi. 277.

Clairvaux, or Clara Vallis, iv. 539.
Clam Hoctor, vi. 277.

Clan Conall, in Iveagh, vi. 249.
Claneboia, or Claneboyes, vi. 105,

407, 561 (Ind. Chr. 388). Clare, John, Earl, xvi. 508.

CLERK.

Clark, captain, xv. 410.

Claudia, a Briton, v. 22, vi. 551 (Ind. Chr. 63).

Claudiocestria, or Gloucester, v. 168, 169, 514, 515.

Claudius Scotus, date of, iv. 378, 468; his writings, iv. 468-471; follows Jerom, iv. 246; sentiments on grace, free will, &c., iv. 252-258; MSS. of his Commentary on the Gospels, iv. 242; on S. Paul's Epistles, iv. 471; on Galatians, printed in 1542, iv. 471.

reputed founder of the University of Paris, iv. 242.

Clave non errante, school doctrine of, iii. 155.

Clemens, a Scot, a favoured teacher in

Gaul, iv. 390, 391, 392; Boniface's character of, iv. 457; error regarding descent of Christ into hell, iii. 305; condemnation of, iii. 305, iv. 392, 393; styled a heretic by Boniface, iv. 459.

III., a rival pope, iv. 499. a biographer of Charlemagne, iv. 392.

Clementia, vi. 169.

Clementis, S., Basilica, v. 311. Cleopatra, visits Antony, x. 288; renews Alexandrian Library, x. 318; grants of Antony to, x. 356; acts of, after Actium, x. 384; death, x. 404.

Clera, insula, abode of S. Ciaran in, vi. 342. See Clere.

Clere insula, in Corcalaighde, birthplace of S. Ciaran, vi. 336. See Clera.

Clergy, Irish, from priest to ostiarius, xi. 433; in British churches, married, iv. 294-296, 570-572; of Milan, permitted to marry, ii. 247; marriage of, condemned, ii. 132, 133; secular, despised by mendicant orders, ii. 298, 299; oath of, altered at Trent, xv. 115; charges upon, in Ireland, for the army, xv. 359. Clerk, William, letter of, to Ussher, xvi. 421.