The Many Colors of Crime: Inequalities of Race, Ethnicity, and Crime in America

Front Cover
Ruth D. Peterson, Lauren J. Krivo, John Hagan
NYU Press, Aug 1, 2006 - Social Science - 430 pages

In this authoritative volume, race and ethnicity are themselves considered as central organizing principles in why, how, where and by whom crimes are committed and enforced. The contributors argue that dimensions of race and ethnicity condition the very laws that make certain behaviors criminal, the perception of crime and those who are criminalized, the determination of who becomes a victim of crime under which circumstances, the responses to laws and crime that make some more likely to be defined as criminal, and the ways that individuals and communities are positioned and empowered to respond to crime.
Contributors: Eric Baumer, Lydia Bean, Robert D. Crutchfield, Stacy De Coster, Kevin Drakulich, Jeffrey Fagan, John Hagan, Karen Heimer, Jan Holland, Diana Karafin, Lauren J. Krivo, Charis E. Kubrin, Gary LaFree, Toya Z. Like, Ramiro Martinez, Jr., Ross L. Matsueda, Jody Miller, Amie L. Nielsen, Robert O'Brien, Ruth D. Peterson, Alex R. Piquero, Doris Marie Provine, Nancy Rodriguez, Wenona Rymond-Richmond, Robert J. Sampson, Carla Shedd, Elizabeth Trejos-Castillo, Avelardo Valdez, Alexander T. Vazsonyi, María B. Vélez, Geoff K. Ward, Valerie West, Vernetta Young, Marjorie S. Zatz.

 

Contents

A Revised
8
Conceptualizing Race and Ethnicity in Studies
39
Toward
67
Toward an Understanding of the Lower Rates
91
Haitian African American
108
African American
122
Race Class Gender
138
A Contextual
157
Perceptions of Crime and Safety in Racially
237
Neighborhood Race and the Economic Consequences
256
The Case of Crack Cocaine
277
Formal and Informal
295
Toward a Developmental and Comparative Conflict
313
Race and Neighborhood Codes of Violence
334
A Deeper Understanding of Race Ethnicity
357
Bibliography
367

Is the Gap between Black and White Arrest Rates
179
Race Labor Markets and Neighborhood Violence
199
Consequences
221
Contributors
413
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Page 16 - ... lacking or has become increasingly intermittent, and that the nature of this contact enhances effects of living in a highly concentrated poverty area.
Page 15 - Community social disorganization was conceptualized as the inability of a community structure to realize the common values of its residents and maintain effective social controls.
Page 16 - According to this line of reasoning, the social isolation fostered by the ecological concentration of urban poverty deprives residents not only of resources and conventional role models, but also of cultural learning from mainstream social networks that facilitate social and economic advancement in modern industrial society (WJ Wilson 1991).
Page 12 - The important fact about rates of delinquency for Negro boys is that they, too, vary by type of area. They are higher than the rates for white boys, but it cannot be said that they are higher than rates for white boys in comparable areas, since it is impossible to reproduce in white communities the circumstances under which Negro children live. Even if it were possible to parallel the low economic status and the inadequacy of institutions in the white community, it would not be possible to reproduce...

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About the author (2006)

Ruth D. Peterson is Professor of Sociology and Director of the Criminal Justice Research Center at Ohio State University. She is co-editor of Crime and Inequality.

Lauren J. Krivo is Professor of Sociology and Associate Director of the Criminal Justice Research Center at Ohio State University.

John Hagan is John D. MacArthur Professor of Sociology and Law at Northwestern University. He is the author of numerous books, including Northern Passage: The Lives of American Vietnam War Resisters in Canada.

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