Secularizing Islamists?: Jama'at-e-Islami and Jama'at-ud-Da'wa in Urban Pakistan

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University of Chicago Press, Feb 15, 2011 - History - 232 pages

Secularizing Islamists? provides an in-depth analysis of two Islamist parties in Pakistan, the highly influential Jama‘at-e-Islami and the more militant Jama‘at-ud-Da‘wa, widely blamed for the November 2008 terrorist attack in Mumbai, India. Basing her findings on thirteen months of ethnographic work with the two parties in Lahore, Humeira Iqtidar proposes that these Islamists are involuntarily facilitating secularization within Muslim societies, even as they vehemently oppose secularism.

This book offers a fine-grained account of the workings of both parties that challenges received ideas about the relationship between the ideology of secularism and the processes of secularization. Iqtidar particularly illuminates the impact of women on Pakistani Islamism, while arguing that these Islamist groups are inadvertently supporting secularization by forcing a critical engagement with the place of religion in public and private life. She highlights the role that competition among Islamists and the focus on the state as the center of their activity plays in assisting secularization. The result is a significant contribution to our understanding of emerging trends in Muslim politics.

 

Contents

Secularism in Pakistan A Failed Experiment?
1
Colonial Secularism and Islamism in North India A Relationship of Creativity?
38
JamaateIslami Pakistan Learning from the Opposition
55
Competition among Allies JD and JI in Urban Lahore
98
Harbingers of Change? Women in Islamist Parties
129
Islamists Secularizing and Liberal?
156
Notes
163
References
193
Index
213
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About the author (2011)

Humeira Iqtidar is a lecturer in politics in the Department of Political Economy at King’s College London.

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