The Cambridge History of Islam: The central Islamic lands since 1918. Vol. 1B, Volume 2

Abbas Abbasid administration al-Din al-Ma'mun Allah alliance amir Anatolia Arab Arabia army attack Azarbayjan Baghdad Balkans battle Bayezid became Bukhara Byzantine caliph campaign capital captured central centre century Christian clan command conquered conquest Crusaders cultural Damascus Danishmendid death defeated dynasty east eastern Egypt Egyptian emperor established expedition Fatimid Fertile Crescent forces frontier governor Herat important Iraq Islam Isma'il Istanbul Iznik K1hj Arslan Khan khanate Khurasan Konya land later leaders Mamluks marches Mecca Medina Mediterranean Mehmed merchants military Mirza Mongol mosque Mu'awiya Muhammad Murad Muslim nomads officers Ottoman empire Ozbegs Pasha peace period Persian political princes provinces Qi^ilbdsh Qur'an reign religious revenue revolt rule ruler Russian Safavid Selim Seljuk sent Shah Shaykh Shi'i Siileyman struggle succeeded successor sultan Sunni Syria Tahmasp territory throne took trade Transoxania treaty tribes troops Turcomans Turkish Turks Umayyad victory western