Political Disagreement: The Survival of Diverse Opinions Within Communication Networks

Front Cover
Cambridge University Press, Jul 12, 2004 - Language Arts & Disciplines - 249 pages
Political disagreement is widespread within the communication network of ordinary citizens; furthermore, political diversity within these networks is entirely consistent with a theory of democratic politics built on the importance of individual interdependence. The persistence of political diversity and disagreement does not imply that political interdependence is absent among citizens or that political influence is lacking. The book's analysis makes a number of contributions. The authors demonstrate the ubiquitous nature of political disagreement. They show that communication and influence within dyads is autoregressive - that the consequences of dyadic interactions depend on the distribution of opinions within larger networks of communication. They argue that the autoregressive nature of political influence serves to sustain disagreement within patterns of social interaction, as it restores the broader political relevance of social communication and influence. They eliminate the deterministic implications that have typically been connected to theories of democratic politics based on interdependent citizens.
 

Contents

NEW INFORMATION OLD INFORMATION AND PERSISTENT
25
DYADS NETWORKS AND AUTOREGRESSIVE INFLUENCE
46
DISAGREEMENT HETEROGENEITY AND
68
AGENTBASED EXPLANATIONS PATTERNS
124
AGENTBASED EXPLANATIONS AUTOREGRESSIVE
151
SUMMARY IMPLICATIONS AND CONCLUSION
207
THE INDIANAPOLISST LOUIS STUDY
218
References
235
Index
247
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About the author (2004)

Paul Johnson has published articles in the American Journal of Political Science, The Journal of Political Science, The Journal of Politics, The Journal of Theoretical Politics, Rationality and Society, The American Behavioral Scientist, and other journals. His articles include applications of game theory, social choice theory, and complexity theory. He currently has an avid interest in the development of tools for agent based modeling and computer simulation in the social sciences. He is the lead author of the Swarm User Guide, the manual that is distributed with the Swarm Simulation System. He is contributing to the development of Swarm and offers the Swarm FAQ as well as pre-packaged versions of Swarm for Linux users as well as several example programs.