Principles of Artificial IntelligenceA classic introduction to artificial intelligence intended to bridge the gap between theory and practice, Principles of Artificial Intelligence describes fundamental AI ideas that underlie applications such as natural language processing, automatic programming, robotics, machine vision, automatic theorem proving, and intelligent data retrieval. Rather than focusing on the subject matter of the applications, the book is organized around general computational concepts involving the kinds of data structures used, the types of operations performed on the data structures, and the properties of the control strategies used. Principles of Artificial Intelligenceevolved from the author's courses and seminars at Stanford University and University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and is suitable for text use in a senior or graduate AI course, or for individual study. |
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Page 20
A move transforms one problem state into another state . The 8 - puzzle is
conveniently interpreted as having the following four moves : Move empty space (
blank ) to the left , move blank up , move blank to the right , and move blank down
.
A move transforms one problem state into another state . The 8 - puzzle is
conveniently interpreted as having the following four moves : Move empty space (
blank ) to the left , move blank up , move blank to the right , and move blank down
.
Page 26
283 1164 2164 83 164 1 75 21614 11715 1715 TA 161 3 2183 116 4 21a
RELAFLON EO 121614 | 1715 1715 1715 86131 2183 1614 175 141 We have
now applied six rules without reaching the goal , so we retract the last move .
There are ...
283 1164 2164 83 164 1 75 21614 11715 1715 TA 161 3 2183 116 4 21a
RELAFLON EO 121614 | 1715 1715 1715 86131 2183 1614 175 141 We have
now applied six rules without reaching the goal , so we retract the last move .
There are ...
Page 121
Since has the largest backed - up value , it is chosen as the first move . (
Coincidentally , this is MAX ' s best first move . ) Now let us suppose that MAX
makes this move and MIN replies by putting a circle in the square directly above
the X ( a ...
Since has the largest backed - up value , it is chosen as the first move . (
Coincidentally , this is MAX ' s best first move . ) Now let us suppose that MAX
makes this move and MIN replies by putting a circle in the square directly above
the X ( a ...
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Contents
PROLOGUE | 1 |
PRODUCTION SYSTEMS AND AI | 17 |
SEARCH STRATEGIES FOR | 53 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
achieve actions algorithm AND/OR graph answer applied arcs Artificial Intelligence assume attempt backtracking backward block called chapter clause CLEAR(C complete component condition consider consistent contains control strategy corresponding cost database deduction Deleters described direction discussed efficient evaluation example expression F-rule fact Figure formula function given global database goal goal stack goal wff HANDEMPTY heuristic important initial involves JOHN knowledge labeled language literals logic match methods move namely node Note obtained occur ONTABLE(A operation path possible precondition predicate calculus problem procedure production system proof prove quantified reasoning refutation represent representation resolution result robot rule satisfied selected sequence shown in Figure simple solution graph solve specify statement step STRIPS structure subgoal substitutions successors Suppose symbols termination theorem unifying unit University variables